The U.S. National Science Foundation is an independent federal agency that supports science and engineering in all 50 states and U.S. territories. NSF was established in 1950 by Congress to promote the progress of science, advance the national health, prosperity and welfare, and secure the national defense.
The Antarctic Sciences Section (ANT) of the Office of Polar Programs (OPP) has a grant program aimed at supporting cutting-edge research that improves understanding of the Antarctic region and its interactions with global systems. The grant focuses on expanding fundamental knowledge of Antarctic systems, biota, and processes. It encourages research that includes the utilization of previously collected samples, non-field-supported themes, and the unique characteristics of the Antarctic region as a science observing platform. Additionally, the program aims to build capacity and enhance diversity in the US workforce for polar-related science. It supports non-fieldwork research that crosses disciplinary perspectives and approaches and places a priority on diversifying and broadening participation, especially for individuals from underrepresented and/or underserved groups in STEM. Proposals that require USAP support for fieldwork are directed to a specific solicitation, and the ANT coordinates with programs across NSF and with other federal and international partners to co-review and co-fund Antarctic-related proposals as appropriate.